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Oct 22, 2010 Kebudayaan nelayan ditandai kemampuan teknologi pembuatan kapal, pengetahuan cara-cara berlayar di laut, pembagian kerja nelayan laut. Kebudayaan Petani Pedesaan. Kelompok kebudayaan petani pedesaan ini menduduki bagian terbesar di dunia. Masyarakat petani ini merupakan kesatuan ekonomi, sosial budaya dan administratif yang besar.
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Abstract
Berkaul is a traditional practice associated with the rice cultivation cycle in West Sumatra, Indonesia, intended to seek consensus within the local community about agricultural practices and management of water for irrigation. Berkaul is deeply rooted in the adat and worldview of the region but is much less commonly practiced today than in the past and has disappeared in many parts of the region. This article describes the process of berkaul in Tanjung Emas, West Sumatra, places it within the context of Minangkabau adat and tradition, and considers its value in fostering participation, empowerment, and social inclusion in the context of rural development.